Homemade Gnocchi
Soft, pillowy gnocchi made from scratch is one of those comfort-food projects that feels fancy but is surprisingly approachable. This version leans into simple pantry staples and a bright, herbal finish. The dough is tender and just forgiving enough for a weeknight, while the tarragon and parmesan add fragrant, savory complexity. Make a batch, serve it with a drizzle of olive oil and extra parmesan, and you’ll have a restaurant-worthy bowl in under an hour.
Why you’ll love this recipe
Homemade gnocchi has an irresistible texture: a delicate exterior with a tender, cloud-like center. This recipe keeps the ingredient list short and straightforward, and it uses a small amount of egg yolk and flour to bind the potatoes without weighing them down. Fresh tarragon folded into the dough gives a subtle anise-like lift that complements the nutty parmesan. A quick pan finish with olive oil crisps up the outside for contrast—simple, elegant, and satisfying.
Ingredients
- ▢2cups potatoes peeled and diced
- ▢1 tsp salt
- ▢1 tsp cayenne pepper
- ▢½ cup tarragon finely chopped
- ▢2 tbsp olive oil
- ▢½ cup shredded parmesan
- ▢1⅓ cups plain flour
- ▢1 egg yolk
- ▢2 tbsp olive oil
- ▢1 Pinch shredded parmesan adjust to taste
Equipment
- Medium saucepan
- Potato masher or fork
- Mixing bowl
- Bench scraper or knife
- Large pot for boiling
- Slotted spoon
- Large skillet (optional, for finishing)
- Measuring cups and spoons
Prep notes and tips

- Start with starchy potatoes if possible (Russets or Yukon Golds). They break down easily and produce a lighter gnocchi.
- Drain the cooked potatoes thoroughly to avoid excess moisture in the dough.
- Work gently when combining the flour—overworking the dough will make tougher gnocchi.
- If the dough feels too sticky, dust the work surface and your hands with a little extra flour; if too dry, a teaspoon or two of water will help.
Step-by-step instructions

Below are clear and concise directions based on the ingredient list. Follow them in order for consistent results.
- Cook the potatoes: Place the 2 cups of peeled and diced potatoes into a medium saucepan and cover with cold water. Add a pinch of the 1 tsp salt to the water. Bring to a gentle boil, then reduce heat to maintain a simmer. Cook until the potatoes are very tender and easily pierced with a fork, about 10–15 minutes depending on the size of the dice.
- Drain and dry: Carefully drain the potatoes in a colander and return them to the still-warm pan for a minute to let excess steam escape. This helps remove surface moisture so the dough isn’t too wet.
- Mash the potatoes: Transfer the warm potatoes to a mixing bowl and mash them until smooth with a potato masher or fork. You can leave a few small lumps for texture, but the goal is a mostly smooth, lump-free base. Season with the remaining salt as needed.
- Mix in aromatics and fat: Stir ½ cup of the shredded parmesan into the mashed potatoes along with ½ cup of the finely chopped tarragon and 2 tbsp olive oil. Add 1 tsp cayenne pepper and mix until evenly distributed. The cayenne provides a subtle warmth—adjust next time if you prefer it milder.
- Add the binder: Make a small well in the center of the potato mixture and add the 1 egg yolk. Fold the yolk into the potatoes gently until incorporated. The egg yolk binds the mixture and adds richness without making the dough heavy.
- Add the flour: Sprinkle 1⅓ cups plain flour over the potato mixture in two additions, folding lightly after each addition. Stop as soon as the dough holds together in a soft, slightly tacky ball. Use only as much flour as needed to avoid dense gnocchi; you might not need every last pinch if the potatoes were very dry.
- Shape the gnocchi: Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Divide it into four equal pieces. Roll each piece into a rope about 1 inch in diameter. Using a bench scraper or knife, cut each rope into ¾- to 1-inch pieces. If you like, gently press each piece with the back of a fork to create ridges that help sauce cling.
- Prepare to cook: Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil. Keep a large bowl of ice water ready if you plan to cool the gnocchi for later; otherwise, a slotted spoon and shallow pan are all you need.
- Cook the gnocchi: Drop the gnocchi into the boiling water in small batches so they have room to move. Once the gnocchi float to the surface, let them cook for about 30–60 seconds more to ensure they’re cooked through, then remove with a slotted spoon and transfer to a plate or pan lined with a paper towel to drain.
- Finish in the skillet (optional): For a slight crisp and extra flavor, warm 2 tbsp olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add cooked gnocchi in a single layer and sauté until golden and crisp on two or three sides, about 2–4 minutes. Toss in a pinch of shredded parmesan toward the end of cooking so it melts slightly onto the gnocchi.
- Serve: Plate the gnocchi immediately, finishing with the remaining shredded parmesan adjusted to taste. A little extra tarragon scattered on top brightens the dish.
Serving suggestions
This gnocchi pairs beautifully with a number of simple sauces and sides. Try it with:
- Light lemon-butter sauce and toasted pine nuts for brightness and crunch.
- A quick tomato and basil sauce for a classic, cozy pairing.
- Sautéed mushrooms and spinach in garlic and olive oil for an earthy, green-forward bowl.
- A simple drizzle of extra virgin olive oil and a generous shaving of parmesan for fuss-free comfort.
Make-ahead and storage
- To refrigerate: Place uncooked gnocchi in a single layer on a baking sheet dusted with flour, cover loosely, and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. Cook straight from the fridge—no need to bring to room temperature.
- To freeze: Arrange cut gnocchi on a baking sheet so pieces do not touch. Freeze until solid, then transfer to a labeled freezer bag for up to 2 months. Boil from frozen, adding an extra 30–60 seconds to the cooking time.
- Cooked leftovers keep in an airtight container in the fridge for 2–3 days. Reheat gently in a skillet with a splash of olive oil to restore a little crispness.
Troubleshooting
- If the dough is too sticky: Add a small dusting of flour to your work surface and hands, and fold it into the dough a little at a time. Avoid adding too much or the gnocchi will become dense.
- If the dough is too dry and crumbly: Add a teaspoon of water or an extra drizzle of olive oil and mix gently until it comes together.
- If the gnocchi fall apart in the water: Make sure the potatoes were drained and dried before mixing, and that you didn’t overwork the dough. Also ensure the pieces are not too large—keep them around ¾–1 inch.
Flavor variations
Once you’re comfortable with this basic method, try small tweaks to make it your own:
- Swap the tarragon for chopped fresh sage or basil for a different herbal profile.
- Fold in a tablespoon of ricotta for extra silkiness in the dough (reduce the flour slightly if you do).
- Add a teaspoon of lemon zest to the dough for a bright citrus note that complements the parmesan.
Final thoughts
Making Homemade Gnocchi is a rewarding small project that yields big payoff. With a handful of ingredients and a few intentional steps, you’ll produce gnocchi that feels restaurant-made but tastes like home. The tarragon and parmesan give this version a fragrant, savory lift that works across simple sauces and finishes. Don’t worry if your first batch isn’t perfect—each attempt teaches your hands how soft or firm to make the dough. Enjoy the process and the delicious results.
Nutritional snapshot (approx.)
Per serving (depends on portion size and finishing method): calories about 300–380; carbohydrates from potatoes and flour; protein from egg yolk and parmesan; fats from olive oil and parmesan. Adjust portions and finishes to suit dietary needs.
Now preheat the water and get ready to roll—there’s nothing better than a warm bowl of Homemade Gnocchi fresh from your own kitchen.

Homemade Gnocchi
Ingredients
- 2 cups potatoes peeled and diced
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 tsp cayenne pepper
- 1/2 cup tarragon finely chopped
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 1/2 cup parmesan shredded
- 1 1/3 cups plain flour
- 1 egg yolk
- 1 pinch parmesan adjust to taste
Instructions
- Place the peeled and diced potatoes in a large pot of lightly salted boiling water and cook until fork-tender, about 15–20 minutes; drain well.
- Return the drained potatoes to a large bowl and mash until smooth using a potato masher or ricer.
- Stir in 1 tsp salt, cayenne pepper, chopped tarragon, and 2 tbsp olive oil until evenly distributed.
- Add 1/2 cup shredded parmesan, 1 1/3 cups plain flour, and the egg yolk; mix with your hands until a soft, smooth dough forms, taking care not to overwork it.
- Lightly flour your work surface and divide the dough into three portions. Roll each into a log about 1 inch (2.5 cm) thick, then cut into 1-inch pieces.
- Bring a pot of lightly salted water to a boil. Cook the gnocchi in batches until they float to the surface, about 1 minute; remove with a slotted spoon and briefly transfer to an ice bath to stop cooking, then drain.
- Heat a frying pan over medium-high heat with the remaining olive oil. Add the drained gnocchi and sauté for 5–6 minutes, stirring gently, until golden and crisp. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
- Grate additional parmesan over the gnocchi and serve warm.
Equipment
- Large Pot
- Mixing Bowl
- Potato masher or ricer
- work surface
- Knife
- Frying pan
- Slotted Spoon
Notes
- Use starchy potatoes like russets or Yukon Golds for fluffier gnocchi.
- Do not overmix the dough or it will become gummy.
- Test a small batch by boiling 2–3 pieces; add more flour if they fall apart.
- Pan-frying is optional but gives a crispy golden crust.
- Serve with your favorite sauce such as sage brown butter, marinara, or chimichurri.
- For extra flavor, sauté with butter, garlic, and parsley for 1–2 minutes.

