French Buttercream
French Buttercream is a luxurious, silky, and rich frosting that elevates any dessert to a whole new level. Made from a simple combination of egg yolks, sugar, water, and butter, this classic buttercream brings a unique depth of flavor and smooth texture that is both indulgent and versatile. Whether you’re frosting a cake, filling delicate macarons, or adding a decadent layer to your favorite pastries, French Buttercream is a timeless choice that impresses every time.
Why It Deserves a Spot
French Buttercream stands apart from other buttercream varieties because it uses a cooked sugar syrup that is carefully combined with whipped egg yolks before the butter is incorporated. This technique results in a frosting that is not only incredibly smooth but also less sweet and much creamier than traditional buttercream made with just powdered sugar. The richness of the egg yolks creates a custard-like experience on the palate, making it a favorite among professional bakers and home cooks alike.
Moreover, French Buttercream is highly adaptable—it can easily be flavored with vanilla extract, vanilla bean paste, or even infused with other extracts and spices to complement your dessert. Its stable texture also makes it ideal for piping intricate designs or smooth finishes on cakes. If you love the taste but want to try something a little lighter and more refined, French Buttercream is a must-try frosting.
Shopping List
- 8 large egg yolks – the base for this buttercream, providing richness and texture
- 1 cup granulated sugar – to make the sugar syrup that stabilizes the egg yolks
- ½ cup water – to dissolve the sugar and create the syrup
- 1 cup unsalted butter, room temperature – the key to the creamy, buttery finish
- 1 pinch salt – to balance the sweetness and enhance flavor
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract or vanilla bean paste – for that classic aromatic touch
Essential Tools for Success
- Heavy-bottomed saucepan – to cook the sugar syrup evenly without burning
- Stand mixer or hand mixer – to whip the egg yolks and butter to the perfect fluffy texture
- Candy thermometer – essential for monitoring the sugar syrup temperature precisely
- Heatproof bowl – for whisking the egg yolks as the syrup is poured
- Whisk attachment or balloon whisk – to incorporate air and achieve a light, fluffy buttercream
- Spatula – for folding and scraping the bowl clean
French Buttercream Made Stepwise

Step 1: Prepare the Sugar Syrup
In a heavy-bottomed saucepan, combine 1 cup granulated sugar and ½ cup water. Place the pan over medium heat, stirring gently until the sugar dissolves. Attach your candy thermometer and allow the syrup to reach 240°F (115°C), known as the soft-ball stage. Avoid stirring once it reaches this temperature to prevent crystallization.
Step 2: Whisk the Egg Yolks
While the syrup is heating, place the 8 large egg yolks in a heatproof bowl. Begin whisking them with a stand mixer or by hand until they become pale and slightly frothy. This aeration is key to the light texture of your French Buttercream.
Step 3: Temper the Egg Yolks
Once the syrup hits 240°F, slowly pour it in a thin stream into the whisked egg yolks while continuing to whisk vigorously. This gradual mixing prevents the yolks from curdling. Continue whisking until the mixture cools down to room temperature and thickens to a ribbon-like consistency.
Step 4: Add the Butter
With your mixer on medium speed, begin adding the 1 cup unsalted butter (room temperature) piece by piece to the cooled egg yolk mixture. Keep beating until the buttercream becomes smooth, silky, and fluffy. If the mixture appears curdled or separated, continue beating until it comes together.
Step 5: Flavor and Finish
Add a pinch of salt and 2 teaspoons of vanilla extract or vanilla bean paste. Beat gently to combine. Taste and adjust vanilla or salt if needed. Your French Buttercream is now ready to frost cakes, fill pastries, or decorate cupcakes.
Seasonal Serving Ideas
- Top a classic vanilla sponge cake with French Buttercream and fresh summer berries for a light, fruit-forward dessert.
- Use French Buttercream as the filling in Chocolate Macarons for an elegant treat.
- Spread a layer of French Buttercream inside a flaky All Butter Pie Crust and garnish with toasted nuts for a nutty, rich tart.
- Pipe swirls of French Buttercream on top of pumpkin spice cupcakes for a cozy fall flavor combination.
- Pair French Buttercream with a dark chocolate cake or brownies for a deeply indulgent winter dessert.
Pitfalls & How to Prevent Them
French Buttercream requires attention to temperature and technique. Here’s how to avoid common issues:
- Curdled Buttercream: This can happen if the butter is too cold or the egg yolk mixture is too warm. Make sure your butter is at room temperature and the yolk syrup mixture has cooled before adding butter.
- Grainy Texture: Undissolved sugar crystals can cause graininess. Use a candy thermometer to ensure the sugar syrup reaches the soft-ball stage and avoid stirring once it reaches that temperature.
- Runny Buttercream: If your buttercream feels too soft, chill it briefly, then re-whip to restore structure.
- Overwhipping: Whipping too long after adding butter can cause separation. Stop mixing as soon as the buttercream is smooth and fluffy.
Best Ways to Store
French Buttercream can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Before use, bring it to room temperature and re-whip to restore its creamy texture. For longer storage, French Buttercream freezes well for up to 1 month. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and then beat again before frosting.
Troubleshooting Q&A
Why is my French Buttercream grainy?
A grainy texture usually means sugar crystals didn’t fully dissolve. Make sure your sugar syrup reaches the soft-ball stage (240°F) and avoid stirring the syrup once it starts boiling. Using a candy thermometer is essential for accuracy.
How can I fix curdled buttercream?
If your buttercream looks curdled, continue beating it at room temperature. Sometimes the mixture just needs more time to emulsify. If it’s still separated, chilling it slightly and then re-whipping can help bring it back together.
Can I use salted butter instead of unsalted?
It’s best to use unsalted butter to control the salt level in your French Buttercream precisely. If you only have salted butter, reduce or omit the added pinch of salt in the recipe to avoid an overly salty frosting.
Is it okay to substitute vanilla extract with vanilla bean paste?
Absolutely! Vanilla bean paste adds a more intense vanilla flavor and those beautiful black specks that make your buttercream look extra special. It’s a perfect alternative to vanilla extract.
Our Most-Loved Recipes
- Double Chocolate Zucchini Muffins – A moist, chocolatey muffin perfect with a dollop of French Buttercream.
- Chocolate Macarons – Delicate macarons filled with creamy French Buttercream for an elegant dessert.
- All Butter Pie Crust – Use this buttery crust as the base for tarts topped with luscious French Buttercream.
Wrap-Up
French Buttercream is a classic frosting that combines technique with indulgence, creating a smooth, rich finish for countless desserts. It deserves a place in every baker’s repertoire for its versatility and luxurious texture. With a few simple ingredients and the right tools, you can master this elegant buttercream and impress friends and family alike with your baking skills. Whether you’re enhancing a simple cake or filling delicate macarons, French Buttercream adds that perfect touch of sophistication and flavor. Try it today and discover why this frosting continues to be a beloved staple in the world of baking.
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French Buttercream
Ingredients
- 8 large egg yolks
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- ½ cup water
- 1 cup unsalted butter room temperature
- 1 pinch salt
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract or vanilla bean paste
Instructions
French Buttercream Made Stepwise
- In a heavy-bottomed saucepan, combine 1 cup granulated sugar and ½ cup water. Place the pan over medium heat, stirring gently until the sugar dissolves. Attach your candy thermometer and allow the syrup to reach 240°F (115°C), known as the soft-ball stage. Avoid stirring once it reaches this temperature to prevent crystallization.
- While the syrup is heating, place the 8 large egg yolks in a heatproof bowl. Begin whisking them with a stand mixer or by hand until they become pale and slightly frothy. This aeration is key to the light texture of your French Buttercream.
- Once the syrup hits 240°F, slowly pour it in a thin stream into the whisked egg yolks while continuing to whisk vigorously. This gradual mixing prevents the yolks from curdling. Continue whisking until the mixture cools down to room temperature and thickens to a ribbon-like consistency.
- With your mixer on medium speed, begin adding the 1 cup unsalted butter (room temperature) piece by piece to the cooled egg yolk mixture. Keep beating until the buttercream becomes smooth, silky, and fluffy. If the mixture appears curdled or separated, continue beating until it comes together.
- Add a pinch of salt and 2 teaspoons of vanilla extract or vanilla bean paste. Beat gently to combine. Taste and adjust vanilla or salt if needed. Your French Buttercream is now ready to frost cakes, fill pastries, or decorate cupcakes.
Equipment
- Heavy-bottomed saucepan
- Stand mixer or hand mixer
- Candy thermometer
- Heatproof Bowl
- Whisk attachment or balloon whisk
- Spatula
Notes
- Use a candy thermometer to ensure the sugar syrup reaches the correct soft-ball stage for a smooth texture.
- Butter should be at room temperature to avoid curdling when incorporated into the egg yolk mixture.
- Store French Buttercream in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days; re-whip before using.
- Freeze for up to 1 month; thaw overnight in the fridge and re-whip before use.
- If buttercream curdles or separates, continue beating or chill briefly and re-whip to restore texture.

