Jerusalem Bagels
Imagine stepping into a bustling market in Jerusalem, the air thick with the aroma of freshly baked bread, spices, and the sweet hint of pomegranate. Among the many delights, the Jerusalem Bagel stands out—its unique texture, slightly chewy yet soft inside, and a nutty flavor that comes from sesame seeds. This recipe will guide you through creating these delightful bagels right in your kitchen, bringing a piece of Jerusalem to your table.
Why It Works Every Time
The secret to achieving the perfect Jerusalem Bagels lies in the balance of ingredients and technique. The combination of warm milk and active dry yeast creates a fluffy texture, while the touch of sugar enhances the flavor and aids in browning. The addition of baking powder gives the bagels that perfect rise, resulting in a soft, chewy bite that you won’t be able to resist. Moreover, the sesame seeds provide a delightful crunch and nutty flavor, making these bagels truly irresistible.
What Goes In
- 4 1/2 cups (500g) all-purpose flour: The foundation of your bagel, providing structure and chewiness.
- 2 tablespoons sugar: Sweetens the dough and helps with browning.
- 2 teaspoons kosher or sea salt: Enhances flavor and balances sweetness.
- 1 1/2 cups warm whole or low-fat milk: Activates the yeast and adds moisture for a tender crumb.
- 1 tablespoon (10g) active dry (instant) yeast: The leavening agent that makes your bagels rise.
- 1 teaspoon baking powder: Aids in the rise, giving the bagels their characteristic fluffiness.
- Olive oil: Adds richness and helps in keeping the bagels soft.
- 1/2 cup (75g) sesame seeds: For topping, providing a nutty crunch.
- 1 tablespoon pomegranate molasses: Adds a unique tangy sweetness.
- 2 tablespoons hot water: Used to mix with pomegranate molasses for a glaze.
Tools & Equipment Needed
- Mixing bowl: For combining the ingredients.
- Dough scraper: Helps in kneading and shaping the dough.
- Rolling pin: To roll out the dough before shaping.
- Baking sheet: For placing the bagels before baking.
- Parchment paper: To line your baking sheet for easy cleanup.
- Measuring cups and spoons: For accurate ingredient measurements.
- Tea towel: To cover the dough while it rises.
Stepwise Method: Jerusalem Bagels

Step 1: Prepare the Yeast
In a small bowl, combine the warm milk and active dry yeast. Allow it to sit for about 5-10 minutes until it becomes frothy and bubbly. This step is crucial as it activates the yeast, ensuring your bagels rise beautifully.
Step 2: Mix Dry Ingredients
In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, sugar, salt, and baking powder. This ensures even distribution of the dry ingredients.
Step 3: Combine Wet and Dry Ingredients
Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients and pour in the yeast mixture along with a drizzle of olive oil. Mix until a dough begins to form.
Step 4: Knead the Dough
Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead for about 8-10 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic. If the dough is too sticky, sprinkle a little more flour as needed.
Step 5: First Rise
Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover it with a tea towel, and let it rise in a warm place for about 1 hour or until it has doubled in size.
Step 6: Shape the Bagels
Once risen, punch down the dough and divide it into 8 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a rope about 10 inches long, then form a circle, overlapping the ends slightly to create a bagel shape.
Step 7: Second Rise
Place the shaped bagels on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Cover them with a towel and let them rise for another 30 minutes.
Step 8: Preheat the Oven
While the bagels are rising, preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
Step 9: Prepare the Topping
In a small bowl, mix the pomegranate molasses with hot water to create a glaze. Brush this mixture over each bagel, then sprinkle generously with sesame seeds.
Step 10: Bake the Bagels
Bake in the preheated oven for 20-25 minutes, or until they are golden brown and sound hollow when tapped on the bottom.
Step 11: Cool and Enjoy
Remove the bagels from the oven and let them cool on a wire rack for at least 10 minutes before serving.
Variations by Season

- Spring: Add fresh herbs like dill or chives into the dough for a refreshing twist.
- Summer: Incorporate sun-dried tomatoes and olives for a Mediterranean flair.
- Fall: Mix in pumpkin puree and warm spices like cinnamon and nutmeg for a seasonal treat.
- Winter: Top with za’atar spice blend for a cozy, aromatic flavor.
Pro Perspective
The key to perfecting Jerusalem Bagels is patience. Allowing the dough to rise adequately is essential for achieving that airy texture. Don’t rush the process, and make sure to keep an eye on the oven to avoid over-baking. Remember, the best bagels are made with love and attention to detail. Enjoy them fresh out of the oven for the best experience, but don’t hesitate to experiment with toppings and fillings!
Save It for Later
Jerusalem Bagels can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. For longer storage, freeze the baked bagels. Allow them to cool completely, then wrap each one tightly in plastic wrap and place them in a freezer-safe bag. They will keep well for up to 3 months. To enjoy, simply thaw and toast until warmed through.
Jerusalem Bagels Q&A
Can I use whole wheat flour instead of all-purpose flour?
Yes, you can substitute whole wheat flour for all-purpose flour, but keep in mind that the texture may be denser. You might also need to adjust the liquid slightly as whole wheat flour absorbs more moisture.
What can I serve with Jerusalem Bagels?
These bagels are delicious on their own or can be served with a variety of spreads such as cream cheese, hummus, or avocado. They also pair wonderfully with smoked salmon, fresh vegetables, and pickles for a complete meal.
How do I know when my bagels are baked properly?
Bagels are done when they are golden brown and sound hollow when tapped on the bottom. The internal temperature should reach at least 190°F (88°C) for a fully cooked bagel.
Can I make the dough ahead of time?
Absolutely! You can prepare the dough, shape the bagels, and place them on a baking sheet. Cover and refrigerate them overnight. Allow them to come to room temperature before baking the next day for best results.
Explore More
The Last Word
Baking Jerusalem Bagels at home is not just about following a recipe; it’s about embracing the culture and the flavors of a city steeped in history. With each bite, you’ll be reminded of the bustling streets and the warmth of shared meals. So roll up your sleeves, gather your ingredients, and let the aroma of freshly baked bagels fill your kitchen. Enjoy the process, share them with loved ones, and most importantly, savor every delicious bite.

Jerusalem Bagels
Ingredients
- 4 1/2 cups all-purpose flour 500g
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 2 teaspoons kosher or sea salt
- 1 1/2 cups warm whole or low-fat milk
- 1 tablespoon active dry (instant) yeast 10g
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- olive oil
- 1/2 cup sesame seeds 75g
- 1 tablespoon pomegranate molasses
- 2 tablespoons hot water
Instructions
Stepwise Method: Jerusalem Bagels
- In a small bowl, combine the warm milk and active dry yeast. Allow it to sit for about 5-10 minutes until it becomes frothy and bubbly.
- In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, sugar, salt, and baking powder to evenly distribute the dry ingredients.
- Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients and pour in the yeast mixture along with a drizzle of olive oil. Mix until a dough begins to form.
- Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead for about 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic, adding more flour if sticky.
- Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with a tea towel, and let it rise in a warm place for about 1 hour or until doubled in size.
- Punch down the dough and divide into 8 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a 10-inch rope and form a circle by overlapping the ends slightly.
- Place shaped bagels on a parchment-lined baking sheet, cover with a towel, and let rise for another 30 minutes.
- Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Mix pomegranate molasses with hot water to create a glaze. Brush over each bagel and sprinkle generously with sesame seeds.
- Bake for 20-25 minutes until golden brown and hollow sounding when tapped on the bottom.
- Remove from oven and cool on a wire rack for at least 10 minutes before serving.
Equipment
- Mixing Bowl
- Dough scraper
- Rolling Pin
- Baking Sheet
- Parchment Paper
- Measuring Cups and Spoons
- Tea towel
Notes
- Allow the dough to rise fully for a soft, airy texture.
- Store bagels in an airtight container up to 3 days or freeze for up to 3 months.
- Try adding herbs or spices seasonally for delicious variations.

