Preheat the oven: set to 450°F. If using a pizza stone, place the stone in the oven and preheat to 475°F.
On a well-floured surface, roll the prepared batch of pizza dough to the size and thickness you want to fit your baking sheet or pizza stone.
Prepare your baking surface: if using a baking sheet, lightly oil the sheet with some of the olive oil. If using a pizza stone, ready a pizza peel or an inverted baking sheet for transferring the pizza to the stone.
Rub or brush the top of the rolled dough with the olive oil.
Spread the marinara sauce evenly over the dough, leaving a small border for the crust.
Combine the provolone, torn mozzarella, and grated fontina in a bowl and divide that cheese mixture in half.
Sprinkle half of the three-cheese mixture evenly over the sauce.
Distribute the peppers evenly over the cheese: the sliced hot banana peppers, the sliced hot jalapeño peppers, and the pepperazzi peppers (drain the jarred peppers briefly if they are packed in liquid).
Top the peppers with the remaining half of the three-cheese mixture. Reserve the finely grated Parmigiano-Reggiano for after baking.
Bake the pizza: if on a baking sheet, place on the middle rack and bake at 450°F for 20–25 minutes; if transferring to a preheated pizza stone (475°F), bake on the stone for 20–25 minutes — bake until the cheeses are golden and bubbly.
Remove the pizza from the oven, let it cool slightly, sprinkle the reserved finely grated Parmigiano-Reggiano over the pizza, then slice and serve.